姜虹;黄宇光;
JIANG Hong;HUANG Yuguang;Department of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine;Department of Anesthesiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College;

• 1:上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院麻醉科
• 2:中国医学科学院北京协和医院麻醉科

摘要(Abstract)：

中国现已成为全球第二整形美容大国，然而医美麻醉相关安全问题却十分严峻。虽然公立医院在麻醉业务能力、学术水平、学科建设方面更为规范，但非公立医美机构的规模和数量逐渐占据行业主导地位。随着中国整形美容协会麻醉与镇静镇痛分会的成立以及《医疗整形美容麻醉安全规范》的制定，非公立医美机构的非法医疗场所、非资质人员从事麻醉和非正规供药渠道等“三非”问题已有所好转，但从业人员紧缺问题短期内仍无法解决。随着国家政策法规的出台、服务理念的提升、行业行为的逐步规范以及从业者培训力度的加强，我国医美麻醉行业面貌将进一步改善。
Currently, China has the second largest plastic and cosmetic market in the world. Although public hospitals are more standardized in terms of business capability, academic level, and discipline construction, more and more private institutions gradually dominate the industry. With the establishment of the Chinese Society for Anesthesia, Sedation and Analgesia of Plastics and Aesthetics, and the publication of “Specifications for Safe Practice of Cosmetic Anesthesia”, some security issues have been improved although the shortage of practitioners cannot be solved in a short term. With the improvement in the service concept of the practitioners of plastic and cosmetic anesthesia, the innovation of medical technology, the standardization of clinical behavior, and the promotion of training, the overall appearance of anesthesia for plastic and cosmetic surgery in China will be further improved.

关键词(KeyWords)： 整形;美容;麻醉;医疗安全
plastic surgery;cosmetic surgery;anesthesia;medical safety

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Authors): 姜虹;黄宇光;
JIANG Hong;HUANG Yuguang;Department of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine;Department of Anesthesiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &Peking Union Medical College;

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