微小RNA-21在肺动脉高压发病机制中的研究进展MicroRNA-21 in the Pathogenesis of Pulmonary Hypertension
金旗;罗勤;赵智慧;柳志红;
JIN Qi;LUO Qin;ZHAO Zhi-hui;LIU Zhi-hong;Center for Pulmonary Vascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College;
摘要(Abstract):
微小RNA-21(microRNA-21,miRNA-21)是一种小的内源性非编码RNA,可广泛表达于多种组织,在多种疾病的发生和发展中发挥重要作用。近年来,miRNA-21在肺动脉高压中的作用受到广泛关注,而其在各亚型中的角色不尽相同甚至相互矛盾。本文综述近年来miRNA-21在肺动脉高压中的研究进展,从miRNA-21参与的病理生理过程、miRNA-21在各种类型肺动脉高压中的作用、当前研究的不足等方面加以综述,以期明确miRNA-21在肺动脉高压发病机制中的作用,为未来研究提供参考。
MicroRNA-21(miRNA-21), a kind of small endogenous non-coding RNA, is widely expressed in various tissues and plays a pivotal role in the occurrence and development of many diseases. In recent years, the role of miRNA-21 in pulmonary hypertension(PH) has attracted extensive attention, and its function in subtypes of PH is not always the same or even contradictory. This review summarized recent advances of miRNA-21 in PH, encompassing pathophysiological processes mediated by miRNA-21, its roles in subtypes of PH, and insufficiency of current researches, in order to figure out the role of miRNA-21 in PH and provide a reference for future studies.
关键词(KeyWords):
微小RNA-21;肺动脉高压;病理生理学
microRNA-21;pulmonary hypertension;pathophysiology
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(81641005)
作者(Author):
金旗;罗勤;赵智慧;柳志红;
JIN Qi;LUO Qin;ZHAO Zhi-hui;LIU Zhi-hong;Center for Pulmonary Vascular Diseases, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College;
Email:
DOI:
参考文献(References):
- [1] 吴卫华,胡长平.MicroRNA- 21在心血管疾病中的作用[J].中国临床药理学与治疗学,2012,17:709- 714.
- [2] Sarkar J,Gou D,Turaka P,et al.MicroRNA- 21 plays a role in hypoxia-mediated pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration[J].Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol,2010,299:L861-L871.
- [3] Sarkar J,Turaka P,Gou D,et al.MiR- 21 plays a role in smooth muscle cell proliferation induced by hypoxia[J].FASEB J,2009,23:LB131.
- [4] Yang S,Banerjee S,Freitas A,et al.miR- 21 regulates chronic hypoxia-induced pulmonary vascular remodeling[J].Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol,2012,302:L521-L529.
- [5] Green DE,Murphy T,Kang B,et al.PPAR gamma ligands attenuate hypoxia-induced proliferation in vascular smooth muscle cells through modulation of miRNA- 21[J].J Investig Med,2015,63:449- 450.
- [6] Green DE,Murphy TC,Kang BY,et al.PPARγ ligands attenuate hypoxia-induced proliferation in vascular smooth muscle cells through modulation of miRNA- 21[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2015,191:A1982.
- [7] Green DE,Murphy TC,Kang BY,et al.PPARγ ligands attenuate hypoxia-induced proliferation in human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells through modulation of MicroRNA- 21[J].PLoS One,2015,10:e0133391.
- [8] Zhu B,Gong Y,Yan G,et al.Down-regulation of lncRNA MEG3 promotes hypoxia-induced human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration via repressing PTEN by sponging miR- 21[J].Biochem Biophys Res Commun,2018,495:2125- 2132.
- [9] 沈丽晓.17β-雌二醇/miRNA- 21信号通路抑制低氧性肺动脉高压肺血管重塑的机制研究 [D].石家庄:河北医科大学,2017.
- [10] 沈丽晓,袁博云,王丽,等.17β-雌二醇/微小核糖核酸- 21信号通路抑制低氧性肺动脉高压肺血管重构的机制研究[J].中国循环杂志,2018,33:1118- 1123.
- [11] Li F,Wang J,Zhu Y,et al.SphK1/S1P Mediates PDGF-Induced Pulmonary Arterial Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation via miR- 21/BMPRII/Id1 Signaling Pathway[J].Cell Physiol Biochem,2018,51:487- 500.
- [12] Drake KM,Zygmunt D,Mavrakis L,et al.Altered MicroRNA processing in heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension:An important role for Smad- 8[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2011,184:1400- 1408.
- [13] White K,Dempsie Y,Caruso P,et al.Endothelial apoptosis in pulmonary hypertension is controlled by a microRNA/program-med cell death 4/caspase- 3 axis[J].Hypertension,2014,64:185- 194.
- [14] Green DE,Murphy T,Kang B,et al.Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma enhances human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell apoptosis susceptibility through regulation of microRNA- 21 and programmed cell death 4[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2017,195:A2263.
- [15] Green DE,Murphy TC,Kang BY,et al.Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ enhances human pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell apoptosis through microRNA- 21 and programmed cell death 4[J].Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol,2017,313:L371-L383.
- [16] Parikh VN,Jin RC,Rabello S,et al.MicroRNA-21 integrates pathogenic signaling to control pulmonary hypertension:results of a network bioinformatics approach[J].Circulation,2012,125:1520- 1532.
- [17] Pullamsetti SS,Savai R,Janssen W,et al.Inflammation,immunological reaction and role of infection in pulmonary hypertension[J].Clin Microbiol Infect,2011,17:7- 14.
- [18] Steiner MK,Syrkina OL,Kolliputi N,et al.Interleukin- 6 overexpression induces pulmonary hypertension[J].Circ Res,2009,104:236- 244.
- [19] Sheedy FJ.Turning 21:Induction of miR- 21 as a Key Switch in the Inflammatory Response[J].Front Immunol,2015,6:19.
- [20] Ranchoux B,Antigny F,Rucker-Martin C,et al.Endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition in pulmonary hypertension[J].Circulation,2015,131:1006- 1018.
- [21] Kim J.MicroRNAs as critical regulators of the endothelial to mesenchymal transition in vascular biology[J].BMB Rep,2018,51:65- 72.
- [22] 张卫芳,熊爱珍,吴卫华,等.肺动脉高压时肺血管内皮间质转化相关miRNAs网络调控的生物信息学分析[J].中国药理学通报,2016,32:1294- 1300.
- [23] Caruso P,MacLean MR,Dempsie Y,et al.Dynamic changes in lung MiRNA profiles during the development of pulmonary hypertension due to chronic hypoxia and monocrotaline[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2010,181:A2043.
- [24] Caruso P,MacLean MR,Khanin R,et al.Dynamic changes in lung microRNA profiles during the development of pulmonary hypertension due to chronic hypoxia and monocrotaline[J].Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol,2010,30:716- 723.
- [25] Spiekerkoetter E,Alastalo T,Sawada H,et al.Micro RNA 21 (miR- 21) is a regulator of bone morphogenetic protein receptor II in patients with pulmonary hypertension[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2010,181:A5226.
- [26] Iannone L,Leiper J,Zhao L,et al.DDAH1 regulates pulmonary vascular responses to hypoxia via MIR- 21[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2014,189:A4805.
- [27] Iannone L,Zhao L,Dubois O,et al.miR- 21/DDAH1 pathway regulates pulmonary vascular responses to hypoxia[J].Biochem J,2014,462:103- 112.
- [28] Drake KM,Comhair SA,Aldred MA,et al.Microrna processing is dysregulated by mutations associated with pulmonary arterial hypertension[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2010,181:A4019.
- [29] Drake KM,Comhair SA,Erzurum SC,et al.MicroRNA processing is dysregulated by mutations associated with pulmonary arterial hypertension[J].Proc Am Thorac Soc,2011,8:205.
- [30] Drake KM,Comhair SAA,Erzurum SC,et al.Dysregulated microrna processing in pulmonary arterial hypertension contributes to endothelial and smooth muscle cell hyperprolifera-tion[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2011,183:A2523.
- [31] 刘小刚.miR- 19a下调BMPR2促PAEC增殖在CHD-PAH血管重构中的作用机制研究 [D].上海:第二军医大学,2013.
- [32] 曹春辉.血浆miRNA在先天性心脏病继发性肺动脉高压的差异表达的筛选及其功能研究 [D].广州:南方医科大学,2016.
- [33] 李继中.MicroRNA- 21与肺动脉高压的相关性研究 [D].南宁:广西医科大学,2017.
- [34] Parikh VN,Park J,De Marco T,et al.Plasma expression of miR- 21 is increased in HIV-infection and HIV-related pulmonary arterial hypertension[J].J Am Coll Cardiol,2014,63:A1486.
- [35] Parikh VN,Park J,Nikolic I,et al.Coordinated modulation of circulating miR- 21 in HIV,HIV-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension,and HIV/hepatitis C virus coinfection[J].J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr,2015,70:236- 241.
- [36] Zhao Z,Zhou Y.Circulating miR- 21 and miR- 423- 5p as biomarkers for heart failure in heart valve disease patients[J].Int J Clin Exp Pathol,2017,10:5703- 5711.
- [37] 吴美华,曾建斌,熊向阳.血浆microRNA- 21水平与左室射血分数保留的心力衰竭相关性肺高压的关系[J].中国病理生理杂志,2018,34:1784- 1789.
- [38] Kim R,Sunkara K,Jarnicki A,et al.Microrna- 21 drives experimental chronic obstructive pulmonary disease through a SATB1/S100A9/NF-κB axis[J].Respirology,2017,22:71.
- [39] Zeng Z,He S,Lu J,et al.MicroRNA- 21 aggravates chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by promoting autophagy[J].Exp Lung Res,2018,44:89- 97.
- [40] 张灿堂,朱述阳.MicroRNA- 21在慢性阻塞性肺疾病并发肺动脉高压患者的表达及临床意义[J].江苏医药,2015,10:1170- 1173.
- [41] 妥亚军,侯滨,张方,等.miR- 21在COPD患者肺动脉高压形成及病情判断中的作用[J].山东医药,2018,58:66- 68.
- [42] Chang WT,Hsu CH,Huang TL,et al.MicroRNA- 21 is Associated with the Severity of Right Ventricular Dysfunction in Patients with Hypoxia-Induced Pulmonary Hypertension[J].Acta Cardiol Sin,2018,34:511- 517.
- [43] Chang WT.Smoking May Contribute to an Increase of miR- 21 and a Worse Outcome in Pulmonary Hypertension[J].Acta Cardiol Sin,2019,35:350.
- [44] Pullamsetti S,Doebele C,Fischer A,et al.Inhibition of microRNA- 17 improves lung and heart function in experimental pulmonary hypertension[J].Eur Respir J,2011,38:412.
- [45] Pullamsetti SS,Doebele C,Fischer A,et al.Inhibition of microRNA- 17 improves lung and heart function in experimental pulmonary hypertension[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2012,185:A2617.
- [46] Pullamsetti SS,Doebele C,Fischer A,et al.Inhibition of microRNA- 17 improves lung and heart function in experimental pulmonary hypertension[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2012,185:409- 419.
- [47] Pullamsetti S,Doebele C,Fischer A,et al.Role of microRNA 17/92 cluster and microRNA 21 in the patho-genesis of pulmonary hypertension-novel therapeutic targets[J].Eur Respir J,2013,42:5160.
- [48] Ding F,You T,Hou XD,et al.MiR- 21 regulates pulmonary hypertension in rats via TGF-beta1/Smad 2 signaling pathway[J].Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci,2019,23:3984- 3992.
- [49] Sarkar J,Gou D,Ramchandran R,et al.MicroRNA- 21 plays a role in hypoxia-mediated pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation and migration[J].Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol,2010 ,299:L861-L871.
- [50] Parikh VN,Jin RC,Rabello S,et al.A systems-biology approach reveals that microRNA-21 integrates diverse patho-genic signaling to control pulmonary hypertension[J].Circulation,2011,124:A13395.
- [51] Gubrij IB,Pangle AK,Pang L,et al.Micrornas as potential targets for therapy of pulmonary hypertension[J].Mol Ther,2013,21:S169.
- [52] Johnson LG,Gubrij IB,Pangle AK,et al.Upregulation of MicroRNAs 21 and 223 in an animal model of pulmonary hypertension[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2013,187:A4644.
- [53] Schlosser K,Deng Y,Stewart DJ.Circulating extracellular microRNA- 21 is a powerful biomarker for disease activity in experimental pulmonary arterial hypertension[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2013,187:A2098.
- [54] Schlosser K,Deng Y,Stewart DJ.Circulating extracellular microRNA- 21 is a biomarker for disease activity in the monocrotaline rat model of pulmonary arterial hypertension[J].Can J Cardiol,2013,29:S174.
- [55] Schlosser K,Deng Y,Stewart DJ.Increased circulating levels of miRNA- 21 mirrors disease activity in rats with monocrotaline-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension[J].Circulation,2013,128:A16844.
- [56] Zhang S,Yuan P,Chen TX,et al.Inhibition of miR- 21 suppresses miR- 223 in estrogen-treated experimental pulmonary hypertension[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2017,195:A4473.
- [57] Yuan P,Hu QH,Liu J,et al.Inhibition of miR-21/Arhgap24 axis and prevention of pulmonary arterial hypertension by estrogen[J].Am J Respir Crit Care Med,2015,191:A4097.
- [58] Joshi SR,Dhagia V,Gairhe S,et al.Microrna-140 is elevated and mitofusin- 1 is downregulated in the right ventricle of the sugen5416/hypoxia/normoxia model of pulmonary arterial hypertension[J].Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol,2016,311:H689-H698.
- [59] Schlosser K,Taha M,Deng Y,et al.Discordant regulation of microRNA between multiple experimental models and human pulmonary hypertension[J].Chest,2015,148:481- 490.
- [60] Blissenbach B,Nakas CT,Kronke M,et al.Hypoxia-induced changes in plasma micro-RNAs correlate with pulmonary artery pressure at high altitude[J].Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol,2018,314:L157-L164.
- [61] Wang F,Long G,Zhao C,et al.Atherosclerosis-related circulating miRNAs as novel and sensitive predictors for acute myocardial infarction[J].PLoS One,2014,9:e105734.
- 金旗
- 罗勤
- 赵智慧
- 柳志红
JIN Qi- LUO Qin
- ZHAO Zhi-hui
- LIU Zhi-hong
- Center for Pulmonary Vascular Diseases
- Fuwai Hospital
- National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College
- 金旗
- 罗勤
- 赵智慧
- 柳志红
JIN Qi- LUO Qin
- ZHAO Zhi-hui
- LIU Zhi-hong
- Center for Pulmonary Vascular Diseases
- Fuwai Hospital
- National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases
- Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College