增进获得辅助技术,促进全民健康覆盖Improve Access to Assistive Technologies and Promote Universal Health Coverage
董理权;刘志红;谢甘霖;李琰彧;
DONG Liquan;LIU Zhihong;XIE Ganlin;LI Yanyu;China Assistive Devices and technology Center for Persons with Disabilities;Institute of Population Research, Peking University;
摘要(Abstract):
辅助技术是卫生健康技术的一个分支。第71届世界卫生大会通过了《增进获得辅助技术》决议,阐明了将辅助技术纳入卫生健康体系的重要性,有助于实现包括全民健康覆盖的可持续发展目标。本文通过介绍辅助技术的发展历程,阐明辅助技术在健康防护/护理、康复治疗/训练、功能补偿/代偿、环境健康等领域的作用,提出从加强对辅助技术的认识、完善相关政策和制度、强化辅助技术服务体系建设、推进研发和生产发展、打造专业技术团队等方面发展我国辅助技术事业的建议和意见,以期为促进全民健康覆盖提供行动指南。
Assistive technology is a subset of health technology. The resolution on improving access to assistive technology adopted by the 71 st World Health Assembly illustrates that it is extremely important to integrate assistive technologies into healthcare system, which will help to achieve the sustainable development goal including universal health coverage. During this article, we introduce the history of the development of assistive technology, expounds that assistive technology plays an increasingly important role in health protection/care, rehabilitation treatment/training, functional compensation, environmental health and other health fields, And then we put forward suggestions on strengthening the understanding of assistive technology, improving relevant policies and systems, strengthening the construction of assistive technology service system, promoting R & D and production development, and building professional technical teams, so as to better achieve universal health coverage.
关键词(KeyWords):
辅助技术;全民健康覆盖;健康中国;增进获得辅助技术;辅助器具
assistive technology;universal health coverage;healthy China;resolution on improving access to assistive technology;assistive product
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划(2018YFC2002600);; 中国残联课题残疾人辅助器具专项(2021CDPFAT-36)~~
作者(Authors):
董理权;刘志红;谢甘霖;李琰彧;
DONG Liquan;LIU Zhihong;XIE Ganlin;LI Yanyu;China Assistive Devices and technology Center for Persons with Disabilities;Institute of Population Research, Peking University;
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- 辅助技术
- 全民健康覆盖
- 健康中国
- 增进获得辅助技术
- 辅助器具
assistive technology - universal health coverage
- healthy China
- resolution on improving access to assistive technology
- assistive product
- 董理权
- 刘志红
- 谢甘霖
- 李琰彧
DONG Liquan- LIU Zhihong
- XIE Ganlin
- LI Yanyu
- China Assistive Devices and technology Center for Persons with Disabilities
- Institute of Population Research
- Peking University
- 董理权
- 刘志红
- 谢甘霖
- 李琰彧
DONG Liquan- LIU Zhihong
- XIE Ganlin
- LI Yanyu
- China Assistive Devices and technology Center for Persons with Disabilities
- Institute of Population Research
- Peking University